Welcome to The S-Curve
Now you will be able to receive the latest announcements, product updates, and our insights on the mortgage market in real time.
The name of the blog, the S-Curve, is a reflection of our logo and the central feature of our prepayment model. S-curves are seen in nature in many phenomenon, from population growth to prepayment and default models. Our first S-curve, in the early 1990s, used the arctangent function, then piece-wise linear functions, and evolved over time to be more complex and vary by FICO, loan size and LTV. This evolution encapsulates both the timeless nature of fundamental relationships and constant innovation to describe them better over time.
We hope you find the information useful and we look forward to your feedback.
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Impressions from SFVegas and OB Summit 2026EventsAD&Co recently sponsored and attended SFVegas 2026 and Optimal Blue Summit 2026. This post shares the AD&Co team's unique perspectives and key takeaways from attending both conferences.
The New Non-Agency Model, Real Estate Exposure to Climate-Related Hazards & Escrow Analysis (Eknath Belbase)
Daniel and I recorded a Exchange Live: Tech Odyssey podcast on Kinetics and the upcoming release of LDM v4.0. The 30-minute audio and accompanying slides are available on demand. We focused on DSCR/prepay penalty, along with the addition of climate.
My panel on climate risk and property values went well – this year the focus shifted a bit to resilience, and the opportunity to reduce the rate of insurance increases by putting money up front into strengthening homes. Several states are funding the initial outlay required in pilot programs as part of insurance affordability initiatives (including Deep South states). David Zhang of MSCI started off the discussion with a tally of damages from physical risk sorted into quintiles of cost (measured against home value). The top quintile is already at a mean of 55bps per year of loss (these are only losses from weather events of scale and insurance needs to include costs such as fires starting from appliances or flooding from sewer back-ups).
Finally, we learned that Cotality has a database of property tax histories on all U.S. single-family homes and is working on an approach to forecast taxes going forward, so our vision of a full escrow-conditioned HPA and LDM is within reach.
Contact us for more information on LDM v4.0.
Key Takeaways (Daniel Swanson)
It was great to see so many familiar faces and to see the conference booming (though also a bit foreboding – the last time it was so packed, there was a crisis shortly thereafter). Here are a few key takeaways I had from talking to different people.
Non-QM
- There is a lot of interest in non-QM from many sophisticated participants
- Analyzing new loans is complicated and most people are not taking advantage of all the information in the deals
Climate
- State-level behavior is changing, particularly FL payups, perhaps due to taxes and insurance (that link is hard to prove)
- Servicers are starting to care about T+I for several different reasons (escrow float=positive, delinquency risk=negative)
Credit Scores
- Participants are mostly worried about disruption to their process when thinking about credit scores rather than performance
AI
- Everyone is thinking about AI, whether they are talking about it or not (and there are plenty of people talking about it)
How AD&Co and Optimal Blue Are Transforming Pipeline Risk Management for Loan Originators (Yvonne Chen)
At the Optimal Blue Summit 2026, we connected with loan originators and our alliance partners at Optimal Blue to discuss the evolving challenges in the mortgage origination sector. The conversations and conference sessions reinforced the patterns we've been seeing: Origination is a thin margin business, and originators must carefully manage the uncertainty and financial risks from locking rates at the beginning of the application process through to loan sale. Lenders manage their pipelines across agency and non-agency loan products while simultaneously borrowing closing funds and hedging to protect their profit margins – all while contending with interest rate volatility, fallout risk, basis risk in non-QM products, and borrower renegotiation. Fallout rates have climbed in recent years as borrower behavior shifts and competition intensifies in a low-volume market, making accurate pipeline risk management more critical than ever. Optimal Blue and AD&Co see the persistent need for the kind of sophisticated analytics that we can provide to help lenders stay ahead of these challenges.
AD&Co was featured on a panel where Matteo Caracciolo-King had the chance to present a first look at our insights on consumer behavior in the application process based on Optimal Blue’s national application data set. Originators were keenly interested in forecasting application stage transition probabilities, which vary over time and across interest rates, as well as the kind of financial risk metrics that AD&Co can provide. The conference confirmed our view that, as pipeline hedging grows more complex, particularly with a fast-growing non-agency market, we see a meaningful opportunity to help originators strengthen their risk management through advanced analytics integrated into the Optimal Blue platform they already rely on.
The S-Curve Archives
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PodcastTune in to Michelle Stepien Breier's interview with Alex Levin & Matteo Caracciolo-King as they discuss their latest Pipeline article “AD&Co Updates its Home Price Index Model.” The interview highlights key points from the article as they share recent updates to the HPI3 model.
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ThoughtsWith the increasing volumes of Synthetic Risk Transfer (SRT) and Credit Risk Transfer (CRT) along with the discussion of BASEL III, we thought it would be useful to re-issue our comment letter to FHFA on the capital treatment of Credit Risk Transfer.
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PodcastRecently, senior credit modeler, Daniel Swanson had the pleasure of speaking with Rob Kessel from the Panoramic Capital Academy podcast titled, “Modeler’s Perspective on Prepayment Modeling.” This podcast is
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ThoughtsThe earliest paper we found examining the impact of climate risks on house prices was from 2017, which found a relationship between elevation/sea level rise and house price differences.[1]
We built our climate-conditioned HPA model in 2022 based on the idea that an increase in insurance costs would impact house prices (something we had not studied yet) in the same way that an increase of the same size in mortgage rates would impact house prices (something that we were quite familiar with).
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NewsAndrew Davidson & Co., Inc (AD&Co) is pleased to announce a new alliance with Mortgage Capital Trading, Inc. (MCT), a leading provider of mortgage capital market solutions.
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EventsAt Andrew Davidson & Co., Inc. (AD&Co), our dedication to Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion (DEI) has been a cornerstone of our values. We established our DEI Committee in 2020, following the tragic murder of George Floyd. Despite the evolving landscape, including the recent U.S. Supreme Court decision impacting affirmative action in higher education, we remain steadfast in our commitment to fostering an inclusive environment that strengthens both our employees and the company.
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PodcastTune in to Eknath Belbase's interview with Michelle Stepien Breier & Richard Cooperstein as they discuss their latest Pipeline article “Improving Mortgage Data: A Data Exchange for the Mortgage Ecosystem.” -
EventsAndy and I recently attended AmeriCatalyst ‘Going to Extremes’ Climate, Housing and Finance Leadership Summit in Washington, D.C., a fantastic conference on all things related to climate risk and the housing ecosystem. While going over all the great speakers and broad expertise represented there would take a novella, I want to connect a few key ideas discussed there to our ongoing efforts in this area.
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EventsAt the recent AmeriCatalyst ‘Going to Extremes’ Climate, Housing and Finance Leadership Summit, I presented a session on how risks related to weather-related losses impact the housing finance system.
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ProductsAndrew Davidson & Co., Inc (AD&Co) is thrilled to announce an expanding relationship with a Third-Party Vendor! AD&Co enjoys working with countless analytical providers to offer our clients seamless solutions and we would like to welcome Milliman M-PIRe™ to the team!